The Criminal Justice System And The Court Room - 977 Words

I have learned numerous information about the criminal justice system about the past two months. I want to point out that the prosecutor has the most power in court is the prosecutor and the court room is the key in the justice system. These new information gives me a closer look on how the criminal justice system works and make me question about what kind of flaws does the system have. In this work, I will compare and contrast my belief, where it change or not, about the criminal justice system before and after the new information. At the first time, I was thinking the jurors were playing an important part in the justice system, but the prosecutors actually are the one who has the most power in the court. The reason of the prosecutors’ decisions to can keep certain individuals in court and firmly entrench them in the system. The decisions can have life-changing consequences. Also, the prosecutors have the power because prosecutors can choose what kind of charge that the defendant will have and plea bargain with the defendant. The prosecutor can choose whether or not with the charge that they think it is necessary and chose to plea bargain with the depending side. The prosecutor makes the decisions that control the system, and they exercise almost boundless discretion in making those decisions. They chose what will get representation in court and what not. They have some serious power that can determine a person for life. Before I learn about the court system, I wasShow MoreRelatedJustice System Of The United States Essay1674 Words   |  7 Pagesvisited any form of court, I was extremely excited to witness our justice system in action for the purpose of this paper. Through the first amendment of the Constitution, the public has a constitutional right of access to criminal proceedings; yet knowing this, I was immensely repentant that as a criminal justice student in hopes of attaining a career in law enforcement have never previously stepped foot in any courthouse. It is paramount that an individual learns how the justice system of the United StatesRead MoreCriminal Procedure and The Court System824 Words   |  4 Pages The idea of having a criminal law, procedure and a proper court system has been a concern and must in the United States since it was first founded. This concept is always under consistent speculation and undergoes changes almost every year. One of the most influential pieces included into the procedure of criminal law and the court system is the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights was created by the representatives of America to not only enforce the idea of substantive law, but also create a frameworkRead MoreDefining Crime1266 Words   |  6 PagesDefining Criminal Justice The six television shows that depict the law enforcement, corrections, and courts components of the criminal justice system are Matlock, Law and Order, Serpico, A Few Good Men, Kojak, and Canterbury’s Law. Matlock is a television show that has legal drama, and Andy Griffith has a main role as a criminal defense attorney. Matlock will gather evidence to identify the perpetrators to confront them in the courtroom with interrogation in the court room scenes. Also, he seeksRead MoreObservation Reflection1518 Words   |  7 Pages (Ghandnoosh, 2014) implies that â€Å"Through codified practices and use of discretion, criminal justice professionals contribute to the overrepresentation of people of color in the correctional population† (p. 26). Throughout the readings, I have found that racial bias permeates the criminal justice system. Furthermore, I have examined the different effects on children with parental imprisonment. Additionally, in the readings, Ghandnoosh observe s how racial perceptions affect punitiveness. Overall,Read MoreCja/ 3941570 Words   |  7 PagesCriminal Justice Trends Evaluation Sean R. Callesto CJA 394 December 20, 2012 Jeromy Orton Criminal Justice Trends The past trends of the criminal justice system are how we evaluate the system as a whole, and how we strive to make it better. The present is full of ideas towards a better future involving those better ideas made in the past. With today’s society of highly educated individuals, we can only speculate on what the future of the criminal justice system will be, but we canRead MoreDifferences Between Traffic And Criminal Cases1537 Words   |  7 Pages I have spent many hours in court rooms. I spend about two to ten hours a month in general district court and circuit court as a witness. There are many differences among the court rooms, and each of them operate in their own way. There are a lot of people behind the scenes that make it run smooth and safe. Roanoke County General District Court has two sides. One side is for criminal cases and the other side is for traffic cases. The judges rotate between the courts, so you never know which judgeRead MorePlea-Bargains: Currency of the Courts An Examination of the Effectiveness of Plea-Bargain Within our Court Systems1477 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Department of Justice, approximately 90% of criminal cases are resolved each year by use of plea-bargaining (â€Å"Findlaw,† 2012). Despite what appears on its face to be rampant use of the plea agreement, plea negotiations are incredibly helpful to our court system. First, plea agreements serve to diminish the overload of cases and avoid lengthy trials, thus avoiding appeals of trial decisions and allowing greater access to the justice system. In turn, a less burdened court system can focus its effortsRead MoreCriminal Justice System Paper803 Words   |  4 PagesCriminal Justice System Paper CJA/204 Vonnie Cooper March 28, 2011 Ken Salmon The word â€Å"crime† means an illegal action that is prohibited by law or a breakage of certain laws set forth by the criminal justice system. When someoneRead MoreMajor Components Of The Criminal Justice System906 Words   |  4 Pages Major Components of the Criminal Justice System Chelsea Sequeira 10/28/17 Citrus College AJ 101 Criminal Justice There are 3 major components of the criminal justice system; Police, Courts, and Corrections. These 3 systems work in harmony to enforce laws, punishments for violators of the laws, and to help correct the behaviors of criminals. The police system works closely with the public to investigate crimes, arrest offenders, maintain public order and provide emergencyRead MoreCompnents of the Criminal Justice System Essay822 Words   |  4 PagesComponents of the Criminal Justice System Byron S. Salter 03/03/12 CJA/204 Introduction to Criminal Justice Michael Paris The three major components of the criminal justice system are policing, corrections, and the courts system. They all work together to prevent crime and to punish those who have committed crime, but they can also work as individual units to make self service gains. This paper will go into detail the components of the criminal justice system; define what crime is and its

Providing a clear view for Business Structure - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 10 Words: 3149 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Research paper Did you like this example? In the influential article written by Mr. Robert Solow in the year 1956, a structure was given for the readers to have a clear view of the linkage between economic growth and the basic important factors of production. He suggested ways in which maximum economic growth is easily achievable through his dynamic state of the art framework. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Providing a clear view for Business Structure" essay for you Create order Mr. Robert Solows model named as the growth accounting framework, includes two factors; physical capital and labor precisely, whereas technological change being the implicit factor. Adding up to the entrepreneurial activity and economic growth, Mowery (2005,p.1) suggested that entrepreneurial activities have been generating economic growth not only in Europe, but also in the other parts of Atlantic. During the 1900s various observers observed the high power of entrepreneurship in the United States. This new economy era helped in the illustration of the increase in the economy. The new firms that emerged as a resultant of high power of entrepreneurship were seen as important sources of economic change and increase in the employment opportunities. These firms were majorly disapproved of in the last decade by the MIT Commission on Industrial Productivity (Dertouzos et al.,1989) for the failure that they faced in maintaining competition against large non US firms. Solows accounting mo del has a little to do with the appearance of entrepreneurship in the growth policy similar to the fact that Research and Development, knowledge capital and physical capital were considered as large corporation phenomenon according to Chandler (1977, 1990). The conclusion of Joseph A. Schumpeter (1942, p.106), was also supported by a generation of scholars that large scale establishement has come to the most powerful engine of progress especially the long run expansion of output. John Kenneth Galbraith (1956, p.86) gave his interpretation about the competition that would be faced in the future in terms of technological improvements as well as the product development. One of the basic purposes is to tell the reader about the entrepreneurial trends going on in the world. Entrepreneurship is a central focus in the growth policy which is well matched in the Solows model and it is also linked to the economic growth at the same time. It is linked to the economic growth in the sense tha t it is facilitating the current organizations through spillover of knowledge and in turn increasing the economic growth. According to Acs et al. 2004 and Audretsch et al. 2006 the term knowledge filter for the commercialization of the firm in terms of RD, human capital, university research etc may not be the only sources of economic growth. It has been noticed that the investment in new knowledge has been substantial resulting in growth and decrease in unemployment, but it clogs commercialization of new knowledge investments in turn reducing innovative activity and ultimately stagnating growth. The surfacing of entrepreneurship policy to promote economic growth is an attempt to create entrepreneurship capital, or the ability of an economy to generate the start-up of new firms. The link between knowledge spillovers and economic growth is essential just like the link between entrepreneurship and economic growth. Solow growth accounting framework has proven strong and flexible, enabling an interpretation of the recent emergence of public policy to create entrepreneurship capital as a means for generating economic growth. Romer and Krugman in 1990 and 1991 respectively have thrown light over the economic growth under macroeconomics. Whereas different scholarly tradition linking growth to industrial organization dates back at least to Schumpeter (1934); according to which economic growth is also the efficiency of using scare resources. Porter in 1990 said that Entrepreneurship is at the heart of national advantage. The role of entrepreneurship motivates economic growth through innovation and sustaining of competition among competitors. Entrepreneurship is an important facet of industrial growth and the backbone of any country for its economic development. The spirit of entrepreneurship brings about enthusiasm, persistence and the ability to seek entrepreneurial opportunities that lead to success. A countrys ability to generate a steady stream of bus iness opportunities can only come about when its people take to entrepreneurial activities. Entrepreneurs are essentially the engines of growth for a country. New products as well as new methods of production are a part of innovativeness in emtreprenuership says Acs and Audretch (1990,2003 respectively). Entrepreneurs are the pioneers in introducing new products and often play a vital role in early stages of the industries. They are likely to increase the productivity and profits through providing a tough competitive environment says Geroski (1989), Nickel et al. (1997. Increased competition results in enhancement of knowledge amongst the consumers by preferring the better and dominant variations of the products and services. Entrepreneurship and entrepreneurs are vital drivers of economic growth, employment, innovation and productivity and it has been long understood by analysts and economic theoreticians. Entrepreneurship is the driving force behind the growth in the modern economy. Busenitz, West III et al, 2003 tells us that entrepreneurship is becoming increasingly relevant to economic output and labour employment which helps in building an entrepreneurial society and contributions are needed from everyone within that society according to the European Union, 2003. Taking into consideration the topic I have chosen the following dimensions: Entreprenuership Investment Commercialization New firms Capital Now I will thoroughly discuss each dimension seperately Entrepreneurship: According to the Small Business service 2002 the term entrepreneurship is derived from the word entrepreneur, and it is commonly referred to as the activity that individuals connect in that is often characterized by a unique reflection, innovative approaches and jeopardy taking in order to create a new business or grow an existing business. It can be defined as a managerial performance that time after time develop opportunities to bring results beyond the individuals own capabilities, which involves creativity and innovation says Thompson (1999) and it is also a focus on change and opportunity as well as organization-wide management says Wickham (2001). Entrepreneurship is an attitude that covers an individuals motivation and capability, independently or within the context of an organization, to spot an opportunity and to pursue it in order to create wealth or economic success. It is innovation- thinking outside the box resultantly creating new ideas, new products or services. B etter production methodologies and efficient ways of doing things also helps in economic growth according to Khan (2008). Richard Cantillon, a French economist in the 1700s, used the term entrepreneur to refer to a person who took an active risk-bearing role in pursuing opportunity. It is not a 21st century phenomenon as Coulter (2003) says. Deakins and Freel (2003) in their research found out that entrepreneurship acts as a catalyst in bringing about an economic change and helps in economic development. Many research has shown that entrepreneurship is really essential for the economic development of a nation according to Audretsch, 2002; Mazzarol, Volery et al, 1999; Jack and Anderson, 1999; Olson, 1985 and it is an effectual means to fight unemployment according to Audretsch, Carree et al, 2001 and Busenitz, West III et al, 2003.Small Business Service in 2002 reports that entrepreneurship is responsible for boosting productivity by increasing competitive pressure within the market economy, which in turn forces players in the market to increase their efficiency. Therefore, in order to have sustainable economic growth and a low rate of unemployment, we should promote the notion of entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship is the apparent aptitude and enthusiasm of persons, on their individual base, in groups, inside and outside existing organizations to make out and generate new economic opportunities (new products, new production methods, new organizational schemes and new product-market combinations), and to introduce their ideas in the market, in the face of uncertainty and other obstacles, by making decisions on location, form and the use of resources and institutions says Wennekers and Thurik (1999). fundamentally, entrepreneurship is a behavioral trait of persons. Entrepreneurship is not an occupation and that entrepreneurs are not a well-defined occupational class of persons. Even obvious entrepreneurs may exhibit their free enterprise only during a c ertain phase of their career and/or concerning a certain part of their activities. Audretsch, Carree and Thurik (2001) have identified an ambigious relationship between unemployment and entrepreneurship. According to them on one hand unemployment encourages entrepreneurship which is termed as refugee affect, whilst on the other hand higher levels of entrepreneurship reduces unemployment, which is also known as Schumpeter effect. Schumpeter in his theory of Economic Development emphasizes the role of the entrepreneur as basic cause of economic development. He describes how the innovating entrepreneur challenges existing firms by introducing new inventions that make current technologies and products obsolete. This process of creative destruction is the main characteristic of what has been called the Schumpeter Mark I regime. In free enterprise, communalism and social equality, Schumpeter focuses on novel activities by large and established firms. He describes how large firms are better than their smaller counterparts in the innovation and misuse process through a strong positive feedback loop from innovation to increased RD activities. This process of creative accumulation is the main characteristic of the Schumpeter Mark II regime. A significant amount of economic research has focused on entrepreneurship as the result of a maximization process in which individuals have to select between alternative employment options according to Parker (2004). Lazear (2004, 2005) and Wagner (2003), for example, have suggested that entrepreneurs must be jacks-of-all-trades with the ability to perform many tasks without necessarily excelling at any of them. Entrepreneurship has also been studied comprehensively in economics to examine issues of innovation and information creation. For example, Audretsch and Keilbach (2004, 2005) suggest that entrepreneurship is crucial in driving the process of selecting innovations, hence in creating diversity of knowledge, which, i n turn, serves as a mechanism facilitating the spillover of such knowledge across individuals. Investment: Investment is defined as putting money into action for the purpose of generation of profit. It is the commitment of money or capital in purchasing financial instruments or assets in order to gain profit. Profitability is the main purpose of investments (Wikipedia). Investment and entrepreneurship are inter related with each other. Entrepreneurship is not possible without investment. Investment is required for production of new products and services. It is also required for enhancing knowledge and technology which helps in innovation. In intrapreneurship: conceptualizing entrepreneurial employee behavior by Jeroen de Jong Sander Wennekers in 2008, the major disparity elements of entrepreneurship are the investment of personal financial means and the related financial risk taking, a higher degree of autonomy, and legal and fiscal aspects of establishing a new independent business. New ventures started by entrepreneurs are often risky and they require heavy investment. It is a risk that entrepreuers take; in order to bring out a new innovation in the form of a new product or new service or even a new methodology of production, into existence. The transformation of knowledge into a new product is risky and if the idea clicks the investment is turned into profit. Investment into developing new technological knowledge is made by entrepreneurs, as they put their risk and knowledge into action. By starting a new venture, entrepreneurs plainly gamble on the product, thus taking on the risk that it involves. In this risky process, entrepreneurs commercialize ideas that otherwise would not have been pursued, thus increasing the amount of utilized knowledge. Hence, entrepreneurship and its function of risk taking is an important component of the innovation process. According to Baumol (2002a, 2002b) the entrepreneurial function of risk taking in the innovation process from the role of larger incumbent corporations that are engaged into routine processes of large scale innovation. In the impact of entrepreneurship on economic growth by M.A. Carreea b.c and A.R. Thurika, a large amount of companies guide to high interest in huge amount of investment and research and development programs leading to high growth where as less amount of investments in research and development lead to slow growth. Commercialization: Commercialization is a process that helps firms achieve a good name in the market economy. New technologies are introduced in the market and they further help in attaining much public attention. Commercialization has been occurring throughout the world and proves helpful in getting much surface attention. The basic component of commercialization of innovation includes patent protection and capital investments. According to the WIPO2007; National Governors Association 2008, both the patent requests along with the easy governmental policies for promotion of capital investments in concept to the new commercial applications are rising. Economic development is possible through successful commercialization. It is a cycle as commercialization increases the economic value by creating high skilled people which in turn Is the basis of highly waged jobs and both these lead towards the stability of the economy. New technology in commercialization is playing its vital role as this knowledge when applied appropriately and in the right direction helps in the growth of the economy. A five stage model of commercialization process according to Jolly(1997) has been outlined in order to attain market entry of new procedures, goods and techniques. These stages are as follows: Imaging stage This is the first stage in which the researcher finds the basic research which relates to a new concept. Exploring of technology is the main purpose of this stage. Incubating stage In the incubating stage the already existing techniques and technologies are examined- the ones that are being generically used and tested. Demonstrating stage Prototypes are created in this stage of the new concept. Promoting stage This stage is the beginning of the entry and expansion of the prototypes being created in the demonstrating stage. Sustaining stage The last stage according to Jolly tells us that whether the prototype is able to sustain the in the long run or not. ( Source : https://pdfserve.informaworld.com/549571_778682928_906677872.pdf ) New Firms: Schumpeter in 1942 gave his work in a very influential manner and since then entrepreneurship has been the hot topic in economic growth and development. With the advent of entrepreneurship, new firms and new employment opportunities are created which brings with it productive innovation says Baumol(2002). It is important to understand the factors that alleviate entrepreneurial creativity (LEE S. Y., FLORIDA R. and ACS Z. J. (2004) Creativity and entrepreneurship: a regional analysis of new  ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ rm formation, Regional Studies 38, 879-891.) it is important to understand the factors that promote new firms to economic development. High level of new firms are created with entrepreneurial activities which significantly promotes economic vitality and shows that the economy is dynamic rather than being static. Different factors affect the creation of new firms such as unemployment, population growth, industrial structure, human capital, the availability of financing and entrep reneurial individuality. Building on the contributions of urbanist Jane Jacobs, Lee, Florida and Gates (2002) showed that social diversity and human capital have constructive relationships with regional innovation production measured by per capita patent production. While it is well known that regional human capital stock positively a ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬ects new  ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ rm formation rates, little attention has been paid to the interaction among social diversity, human capital and entrepreneurship. The empirical results support the main assumption. New  ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ rm development is sturdily connected with cultural creativity when controlled for the variables suggested in the literature. Firm formation is positively and signi ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ cantly associated with the Diversity Index but insigni ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ cantly with the Melting Pot Index. According to RYNOLDS et al. (1994), factors like unemployment, population, industrial scattering and financial avail ability are important in terms of new firm formation. ARMINGTEN and ACS (2002) found that industrial intensity, income growth, population growth and human capital were closely related to new  ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ rm formation. KIRCHHOFF et al. (2002) found academic research and development expenditure to be associated with rates of new  ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ rm structure across regions. Studies noted the significance of the function of association in entrepreneurship. SAXENIAN in (1999) found that extensive networks of Chinese and Indian workers help people start new  ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ rms with the help of contacts and  ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ nancial support in Silicon Valley. STUART and SORENSON (2003, p. 229) argue that businesses cluster because geographical immediacy enables them to use social ties necessary to gather together essential resources. Findings entail that an entrepreneurs social relationship is crucial in using critical business resources critical to start a  ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ r m and set up a new organization.according to Creativity and Entrepreneurship:Sam Youl Lee, Richard Florida and Zoltan J Acs Capital: Capital resists quantification. Capital is the financial asset that is used for investment in the entrepreneurial activity to start a new venture of innovate the existing one. However, entrepreneurial and risk taking behavior certainly makes apparent itself in the creation of new ventures. Higher the entrepreneurship intensity is, the higher the level of the latent variable entrepreneurship capital becomes. Entrepreneurship capital means the ability for economic agents to generate new firms. Entrepreneurship has typically been referred to as an action, process, or activity whereas entrepreneurship capital is the ability of the people to generate new firms and help in the economic prosperity of the world. According to G. Hofstede (2002), entrepreneurship capital can also be a part of stock capital as it reflects other numerous factors such as legal, institutional and social factors. A recent study shows that entrpreneurship capital is somewhat a missing link in describing the variat ions in economic performance says Zoltan J. Acs and David B. Audretsch (2003). In particular, the evidence suggests that various measures of entrepreneurship capital do, in fact, contribute to output. Those regions with a higher level of entrepreneurship capital exhibit higher levels of output and productivity, while those with a scarcity of entrepreneurship capital tend to generate lesser levels of output and productivity. From the economic perspective, Hebert and Link (1989) distinguish between the supply of financial capital, innovation, allocation of resources among substitute uses and decision-making. Such perspectives generate a high propensity for economic agents to start new firms can be characterized as being rich in entrepreneurship capital. Other contexts, where the startup of new firms is inhibited, can be characterized as being weak in entrepreneurship capital. Entrepreneurship capital exerts a positive impact on economic output for a number of reasons. The fir st being mechanism for knowledge spillovers. Romer (1986), Lucas (1988 and 1992) and Gene M. Grossman and Elhanan Helpman (1991) recognized that knowledge spillovers are an important mechanism underlying endogenous expansion. A second way that entrepreneurship capital put forth a positive impact on economic out-put is through the increased competition by high number of enterprises. Jacobs (1969) and M. Porter (1990) argue that competition is more conducive to knowledge externalities than is local monopoly. A third way that entrepreneurship capital generates economic output is by providing diversity among the firms. Not only does entrepreneurship capital generate a greater number of enterprises, but it also increases the multiplicity of enterprises in the location. A key assumption made by Hannan and Freeman (1989) in the population ecology literature is that each new organization represents a unique approach. There has been a series of theoretical arguments suggesting that the degree of diversity, as opposite to homogeneity, in a locality will influence the growth potential. Entrepreneurship Capital and Economic Growth by David B. Audretsch and Max Keilbach tells that entrepreneurship capital contributes to output and growth by serving as a means for knowledge spillovers, increasing competition, and by instilling diversity.

The Pancreas - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 321 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/09/22 Category Advertising Essay Type Argumentative essay Topics: Anatomy Essay Did you like this example? The pancreas is an organ located in the abdomen. It plays an essential role in converting the food we eat into fuel for the bodys cells. The pancreas has two main functions: an exocrine function that helps in digestion and an endocrine function that regulates blood sugar. Basic Anatomy: The pancreas is located behind the stomach and is surrounded by other organs including the small intestine, liver, and spleen. It is about six inches long and is shaped like a flat pear. The wide part, called the head of the pancreas, is positioned toward the center of the abdomen; the middle section is called the neck and the body of the pancreas; the thin end is called the tail and extends to the left side. Several major blood vessels surround the pancreas, the superior mesenteric artery, the superior mesenteric vein, the portal vein and the celiac axis, supplying blood to the pancreas and other abdominal organs. Exocrine Function: The pancreas contains exocrine glands that produce enz ymes important to digestion. When food enters the stomach, these pancreatic juices are released into a system of ducts that culminate in the main pancreatic duct. The pancreatic duct joins the common bile duct to form the ampulla of Vater which is located at the first portion of the small intestine, called the duodenum. The common bile duct originates in the liver and the gallbladder and produces another important digestive juice called bile. The pancreatic juices and bile that are released into the duodenum, help the body to digest fats, carbohydrates, and proteins. Endocrine Function: The endocrine component of the pancreas consists of islet cells that create and release important hormones directly into the bloodstream. Two of the main pancreatic hormones are insulin, which acts to lower blood sugar, and glucagon, which acts to raise blood sugar. Maintaining proper blood sugar levels is crucial to the functioning of key organs including the brain, liver, and kidneys. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Pancreas" essay for you Create order

Dr. Faustus And Twelfth Night Experiential Learning

Dr. Faustus and Twelfth Night: Experiential Learning Henry Perkinson, a former educational history and educational theorist professor at NYU, wrote it in his book Learning from our mistakes â€Å"learning takes place not only in success, but in failure as well† (23). Perkinson’s perspective of education, that education comes from personal experience and academic knowledge, can be used to view Thomas Marlowe’s Dr. Faustus and William Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night differently. Both stories have characters that have experienced traditional education, but in both plays the characters obtain true knowledge through revelations, which they receive after their first hand experiences. For Faustus, it is his attempt to gain fame through â€Å"necromancy† (Greenblatt 1129.25) that provides a revelation about good and evil during his final moments. For the characters of Twelfth Night, Viola’s disguise and secrets are the triggers for their individual revelations about human interaction and love. In both pla ys it appears that when characters try to defy pre existing social norms they experience greater knowledge through their experience rather than their academic knowledge. While both of the plays focus on experiential learning, both Dr. Faustus and Twelfth Night do highlight on moments of traditional academic learning. For example in Dr. Faustus his interest in necromancy only happens after he was â€Å"swollen with [knowledge], of a self-conceit† (Greenblatt 1129.20). Faustus has achieved a great

The Unknown Effects of Video Games on Teens - 928 Words

There has been quite a bit of controversy between what the real effect video games are having on teenagers. Although everybody swings one way or another, most can agree that albeit video games may or may not be bad, the overuse of these games, can be and is a major problem in the world. Many believe that video games have an exponentially negative effect on teenagers. Many believe that video games desensitize players. In a 2005 study, violent video game exposure has been linked to reduced P300 amplitudes in the brain, which is associated with desensitization to violence and increases in aggressive behavior. Furthermore, these types of games often times reward players for killing, defacing public property, and stimulating violence. Games such as Call of Duty, and Grand Theft Auto, seem to cause players to feel happiness and joy in creating pain and havoc. However, there is another side to this story. Others believe that video games are contributing to an increasingly safe and more fr iendly atmosphere in the United States. In fact, sales of video games had more than quadrupled in 1995-2008, while the arrest rate for juvenile murders fell 71.9%, and the arrest rate for all juvenile violent crimes declined 49.3% in this same period. Even more, is the thought that, playing violent video games provides a safe outlet for aggressive and heated feelings. A study from 2007 reported that 45% of boys played video games because it helps me get my anger out. Not only that, but anotherShow MoreRelatedVideo Games Affect Children And Teenagers Essay1102 Words   |  5 Pages VIDEO GAMING â€Æ' Video games affect children and teenagers by causing lack of sleep, a decrease in educational focus, and change in attitude and behavior. I. Introduction II. Lack of sleep A. Children and teens up all night playing video games. 1. The younger children and the older teens stay up past their sleeping time just because they are playing video games. 2. Children and teens feel that they don t play enough video games B. Children and teens playing video gamesRead MoreEssay on Video Game Violence And Its Effects On Society800 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s world, video games have come along way since the birth of game consoles, with such games as Pac Man, Donkey Kong, and Frogger. Not only have the graphics done a complete turn but the violence has also on video games. There have been many people discussing on the topic of video games that have violence and the effect it has on kids. It brings out more aggression on kids that play those types of games than those who does not. Video games are considered harmful to society. MSNBC.msnRead MoreThe Violence of Video Games and the Effect It Have On Society811 Words   |  4 Pagesof Video Games and the Effect It Have On Society In today world video games have come along way since the birth of game consoles, with such games as Pac Man, Donkey Kong, and Frogger. Not only have the graphics done a complete three hundred and sixty degrees turn but the violence has also on video games. There have been many people discussing on the topic of video games that have violence and the effect it has on kids. It brings out more aggression on kids that play those types of games thanRead MoreVideo Game Technologys Negative Effects on the Next Generation893 Words   |  4 PagesVideo Game Technologys Negative Effects on the Next Generation Video Games made their first appearance in the 1970’s however did not develop popularity until the 1980’s. 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Whenever teens getRead MoreVideo Games : A Video Game883 Words   |  4 PagesAnother instance where such violent video games warped a person’s sense of what’s real and what’s not would be when a school shooter by the name of Evan Ramsey took a gun into his high school and shot a fellow student, the principal of the school, and wounded two other people while on his crazy spree. According to the article â€Å"14 Mass Murders Linked to Violent Video games† which includes 13 other instances in which violent video games played a role in tragic events such as the one Evan Ramsey commitedRead More Videogames and Violence Essays1391 Words   |  6 Pagesfor the Atari Video Computing System became an instant hit. Kids stopped listening to music, playing sports or going to movies, choosing instead to defend the nation from alien attack, from the safety of their television sets. The success of Space Invaders launched the video game revo lution as the demand for personal game consoles soared (Atari). 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Virtual reality programs, or devices, allow anyone to see an interactive world in a different dimension and experience events that may not be accessible in real life. One of the earliest attempts at virtual reality was a 360-degree mural like the one in The Sistine Chapel. â€Å"These paintings were intended to fill the viewer’s entire field ofRead MoreThe Impact of Social Media on Children Essay917 Words   |  4 Pagessmartphones and photography and video made digital, media can be created, edited and shared quickly and once it is in this new digital cloud it is not yours anymore. Through these new advances in technology one can share things about themselves to the world to view, and prior to social media one would have to communicate and share physically. These social media site offer adolescence new ways to access communication and entertai nment and the long-term effects are still unknown. For this reason, it is

Tabalbag Given Capital Punishment Society †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Tabalbag Given Capital Punishment Society? Answer: Introduction Geecy Rebucas along with her boyfriend Roy Tabalbag were staying at Mona Road in a small flat. In the meanwhile, Geecy fell in love with Amin Sthapit and Geecy started an affair with him. This report will highlight further the consequence of this illicit affair and will focus on the four ethical theories. Tabalbag stabbed Amin multiple times and killed him and the reports case study is based on this murder case. This case study will be showcased on the basis of these four ethical theories- utilitarianism, deontology, and virtue and contract ethical theories. Utilitarianism Ethics Theory on Amin Sthapit murder trial In Amin Sthapit murder case scenario, Roy AbanalesTabalbag was accused of killing Amin Sthapit. Tabalbag had a girlfriend named GeecyRebucas. Tabalbag was very upset as her girlfriend cheated him and was involved with another man. He caught her girlfriend having sex with Amin and thus he could not control himself and in anger stabbed Amin to death. Both Tabalbag and his girlfriend are culprits. Amin was innocent; it was his girlfriend who cheated him. Tabalbag should have taken actions against his girlfriend, it could have been legal actions too (Barrow, 2015). He could have broken up with his girlfriend. According to the Utilitarianism ethical theory and principle, he killed Amin for his personal pleasure, Amin did no harm to society and to anybody. This scenario signifies negative instrumental value. This is not allowed; nobody can be allowed to kill someone for a personal wish or personal pleasure. Therefore, it must be ensured that nobody should follow Tabalbag's footsteps and to assure that, he must be imprisoned (Rosas Koenigs, 2014). Tabalbag should be penalized for his crime. Tabalbag though accepted the guilty of manslaughter but he did not accept the guilty of killing Amin, however, he should realize he committed crime killing an innocent person that is why he requires imprisonment. Deontology Ethics Theory on Amin Sthapit murder trial Deontology ethical principle does not support killing a person, and as Amin was innocent. It was GeecyRebucas, who was the main culprit; she cheated her boyfriend and made affair with another man. Not only that she called Amin to her house and the duo was involved in love making. Amin could have been unaware that Rebucas had a boyfriend and so he proceeded with Rebucas (Playford, Roberts Playford, 2015). However, Amin predicted beforehand that her girlfriend was cheating. That is why he installed a software program named Dr Fone and acquired Rebucas's deleted texts and phone calling lists. He too accessed her laptop to find more clues that means he knew everything initially and was getting ready to catch her girlfriend red handed. He could break up with his girlfriend or could have taken any legal actions, but instead, he killed Amin in anger. Amin was trying to save himself, Rebucas tried to stop him, Tabalbag did not listen instead repeatedly stabbing Amin to death (Chakrabarty B ass, 2015). If he stopped in between then Amin could have been saved. Tabalbag should not have killed Amin at any cost. Amin had not committed any crime and he was innocent and thus it was not ethical to kill Amin. Virtue Ethics Theory on Amin Sthapit murder trial Virtue Ethics highlight Tabalbag as a person. From the scenario, it can be said Tabalbag was in a serious relationship with his girlfriend Rebucas. However, before a month of this murder case, he found his girlfriend's behaviour to be suspicious. He repeatedly asked her whether she was involved with other man or not, but she refused to tell (Tsoukas, 2017). She should have chosen between Amin and Tabalbag, she should have told Tabalbag about Amin, if possible she should break up with Tabalbag, but she cheated him. Tabalbag had to find clues. He installed software named Dr Fone to retrieve Rebucas's hidden texts and phone call list. He also accessed her laptop and found that she sent an email in which she had written that she could not be able to attend Ryde TAFE lectures. From that day, Tabalbag was trying to catch her red handed. Tabalbag intentionally used the program Find My Phone Program to trace Rebucas phone (Bruni Sugden, 2013). Tabalbag was trying to find what she wanted to do meanwhile skipping the lectures. He traced her mobile and found it at home, so he rushed to the home. At home, he found that both Rebucas and Amin were naked and both of them were having sex. He could not control himself and stabbed Amin to death. The Public Defender, Eric Wilson stated that anybody could have taken such a drastic step in that scenario and Tabalbag was no exception. Later after this act he himself handed himself to police and pleaded guilty of his act that is manslaughter, he was involved in a serious relationship and he loved his girlfriend very much, however, seeing her with another man he could not tolerate and in anger he stabbed Amin. Though he accepted he did wrong stabbing Amin, however, he never pleaded guilty to the murder (Mizzoni, 2017). It can be inferred from the above scenario that he is beloved yet stubborn in nature, he murdered an innocent man and he is not ready to accept the guilt. He should be severely punished for his committed crime. Contract Ethics Theory on Amin Sthapit murder trial Social contract ethics deals with a set of rules and regulations which each and every individual should follow; Tabalbag should have followed the rules too. Being involved in criminal activities is not a good example for someone and for the society. It can benefit ones personal wish or personal demands, however, it does not benefit the society, the murder of a person makes a negative impact on the society, and the individuals will learn things that are illegal and harmful for society (Vayena et al., 2015). Thus to maintain peace and stability Australia government should prepare laws and every individual should abide by the law. Tabalbag killed Amin though he was innocent though he was not ready to take up the guilty of murder. Tabalbag should receive capital punishment. The society believes a capital punishment can be beneficial for both individuals and the society (Birnbaum Lach, 2014). A death penalty in severe cases is also acceptable in some scenario by the society. Tabalbag has committed a crime and he must deserve a capital punishment for the social benefits. His girlfriend was the main culprit, but in anger, he both hurt his girlfriend and Amin. Though he handed himself to police and accepted that he had done a serious crime like man slaughtering yet he cannot escape the harsh capital punishment. Moreover, he believes he did the right think killing Amin. He should understand his guilt and thus a capital punishment can be beneficial for both Tabalbag and the society. The society should learn from the example this type of crime should not be repeated (Bowie, 2015). Also, Rebucas should learn from this scenario that everyone should respect the relationship and also each other's partner. Conclusion It can be concluded from the above discourse that Tabalbag committed a serious crime killing Amin. The report highlighted the four ethical theories- utilitarianism, deontology, virtue and contract in details. In case of utilitarianism ethical theory, it has been shown Tabalbag has committed serious crime killing an innocent man and needs to be imprisoned. In case of deontology ethical theory, it has been showcased that since Amin was innocent he should not be killed and Tabalbag in anger committed a crime. In case of virtue ethical theory, it has been detailed Tabalbag pleaded guilty for man slaughtering but not for killing him, his stubborn character is the main weakness of him. From the contract ethics perspective, Tabalbag must be given capital punishment so that the society should be aware of this misdeed and should not replicate ever in future. References Barrow, R., (2015).Utilitarianism: A contemporary statement. Routledge. Birnbaum, R. Lach, L., (2014). Teaching about what ethical social work practice means: Responsibility starts with schools of social work.Intervention 2014,140, pp.37-43. Bowie, N.E., (2015). Richard De George and the Use of Ethical Theory in Applied Ethics.Journal of Business Ethics,127(4), pp.699-706. Bruni, L. Sugden, R., (2013). Reclaiming virtue ethics for economics.The Journal of Economic Perspectives,27(4), pp.141-163. Chakrabarty, S. Bass, A.E., (2015). Comparing virtue, consequentialist, and deontological ethics-based corporate social responsibility: Mitigating microfinance risk in institutional voids.Journal of Business Ethics,126(3), pp.487-512. Mizzoni, J., 2017.Ethics: the basics. John Wiley Sons. Playford, R.C., Roberts, T. Playford, E.D., (2015). Deontological and utilitarian ethics: a brief introduction in the context of disorders of consciousness.Disability and rehabilitation,37(21), pp.2006-2011. Rosas, A. Koenigs, M., (2014). Beyond utilitarianism: Maximizing the clinical impact of moral judgment research.Social neuroscience,9(6), pp.661-667. Tsoukas, H., (2017). Strategy and virtue: developing strategy-as-practice through virtue ethics.Strategic Organization. Vayena, E., Brownsword, R., Edwards, S.J., Greshake, B., Kahn, J.P., Ladher, N., Montgomery, J., O'connor, D., O'neill, O., Richards, M.P. and Rid, A., (2015). Research led by participants: a new social contract for a new kind of research.Journal of medical ethics, pp.medethics-2015.

Treatment of Anticoagulation

Question: Write an essay on Pharmacology? Answer: Joe Estaphalou was prescribed with sucralfate and warfarin. These two drugs have been used for the treatment of anticoagulation. But when these two drugs are taken together, it will affect each others function. If sucralfate is taken orally then it has an adverse effect on the warfarin (Siest, 2015). As sucralfate suppress the absorption of warfarin by the stomach and intestine. As a result the level of warfarin becomes reduced in the blood if they are taken together. On the other hand warfarin has the same effect on the absorption of the sucralfate if taken by mouth. The interaction of these two medicine categorized in the minor. Core drug knowledge includes the knowledge of pharmacotherapeutics, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, contraindications and precautions of the drugs to be used, adverse effects of every drug, and also the knowledge of the drug interaction. Core drug knowledge also includes the knowledge about the drugs that can be taken orally(Aschenbrenner and Venable, 2009). The knowledge provides the knowledge that not all drugs can be taken orally. Along with this it provides the fact that food can interfere the absorption of the drug and it also has the effect on the dissolution of the drugs. The laboratory values include the laboratory test result of the human body system like red blood cell count, platelet count, white blood cell count etc. The core knowledge of the drug can affect the laboratory values as the core knowledge of drug can affect the laboratory values. The variables that can be considered as the most important variable are the health status of the patient, life span of the patient, gender, lifestyle lead by the patient, diet and habits, environment, cultural and inherited traits etc. The considerable variable of the health status includes the information about the health related issues while the patient receiving the drug therapy, the information about the current issues related t the health of the patient (Siest, 2015). The life span is an important factor or variable to be considered when administering the drug to the patient if there is a consideration of the developing fetus. There are some aspects present in the core drug knowledge that to be considered in the interaction with the core patient variables. They are as follows, the information of the patient current health status that is, the occurrence of any kind of impairment in the organ functioning, the blood pressure of the patient, if the vital signs are all ok and normal, the heart rate , the diet of the patient and the life style lead by the patient(Aschenbrenner and Venable, 2009). The nursing assessment includes six steps; they are diagnosis of the disease, identification of the result, planning for the future therapy, intervention and at last evaluation. Nursing assessments that are important for the drug therapy are as follows, the health status of the patient, that the patient has any kind of disease, illness, organ dysfunction, chronic condition etc. after that the considerable factor is the age, reproductive stage, psychologic development and gender. Nurses along with this need to know what kind of drug the patient has used and prescribed for. Nursing assessment also includes the collecting the information of the community background of the patient that can affect the therapy procedure of the patient (Siest, 2015). The assessments that can tell the possible adverse effect of the drug therapy are as follows; if the patient has any kind of allergy from any drug, All the laboratory findings have to be observed as evidence; otherwise the drug therapy may affect the health of the patient. Finding of the drugs that are to be administered intravenously or orally to the patient. Monitoring the blood pressure before administering of any drug. To maximize the therapeutic effect of any drug the nurse must know the desired out come of the drug used for the patient. The nurse should administer the drug in a manner that can be absorbed by the patients system. The nurse should know the appropriate time of the administration of the drug to the patient(Aschenbrenner and Venable, 2009). Nurse should maintain the laboratory values at the time o administration of the drug t the patient. To minimize the adverse effect of the drug nurse should follow some rule at the time of applying the drug to the patient. The nurse should verify the patient to not having any kind of allergy. The drug should be administered maintaining a standard safety protocol. The nurse should have the laboratory report of the patient; therefore she can plan the drug therapy in accordance with the report. Nurse should discontinue the drug therapy if there is any kind of complications take place (Siest, 2015). Nurse should report the doctor if any kind of adverse effect if she found any kind of complication. Before administering of any drug blood pressure of the patient should be checked by the nurse. Mr. Estaphalou required the education for his drug therapy are like the name of the drug including both generic name and trade name, the function of the drug, is there s any kind of contradiction after taking the drug. Nurse should include the timing of taking the drug, the procedure of taking the drug, what to do if the dose is forgotten by the patient, during the drug taking period what kind of activities the patient should avoid. The guidelines should include the information about the interaction between the drug and the food, any kind of interaction of drug to drug if present should be mentioned in the guideline. If there is any recommendation for the storage of the drug then it should be mentioned there(Aschenbrenner and Venable, 2009). Reference List Aschenbrenner, D. and Venable, S. (2009).Drug therapy in nursing. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Siest, G. (2015). From DMDI Drug Metabolism and Drug Interactions to DMPT Drug Metabolism and Personalized Therapy.Drug Metabolism and Personalized Therapy, 30(1), p.1.